100+Botanical and Common Tree Names

What is the name of that Tree?

When it comes to tree names, there are two main categories – common names and botanical names. Common names are the everyday terms we use to refer to trees, like oak, maple, birch, and pine. They can vary regionally and don’t definitively identify a tree. Botanical names are the scientific Latin names that pinpoint the exact species. These consist of a genus and species name, like Quercus alba for white oak. 

To identify an unfamiliar tree, look closely at characteristics like the leaves, bark, branching pattern, and fruit. Then reference field guides or online tree identifier tools that catalog visual features and common/botanical names. If you can match the patterns observed on the mystery tree to one in a guide, you can determine its name. Botanical names are universal for scientists and horticulturists, but common names are the familiar handle most people associate with trees. Knowing key features and both common and scientific naming conventions helps unlock the name of that unknown tree in your landscape.

Here is our list of Botanical and Common Tree Names for many trees.

Botanical and Common Tree Names

Botanical Tree Names Common Tree Names
Alder Oak
Apple Maple
Ash Pine
Aspen Birch
Basswood Aspen
Beech Poplar
Birch Willow
Blackgum Spruce
Black Walnut Fir
Buckeye Cedar
Butternut Cypress
Catalpa Hickory
Cedar Walnut
Chestnut Chestnut
Cottonwood Linden
Cypress Sycamore
Dogwood Douglas fir
Douglas Fir Beech
Elm Ash
Eucalyptus Elm
Ginkgo Cherry
Hackberry Pear
Hawthorn Plum
Hazelnut Apple
Hemlock Peach
Hickory Apricot
Honeylocust Almond
Hornbeam Fig
Kentucky Coffeetree Prunus
Linden Olive
Locust Coconut
Madrone Palm
Magnolia Rubber
Maple Banyan
Mesquite Neem
Mulberry Teak
Oak Mahogany
Osage Orange Sandalwood
Paulownia Rosewood
Pecan Ebony
Pine Bamboo
Plane Balsa
Poplar Jacaranda
Redbud Catalpa
Redwood Dogwood
Sassafras Magnolia
Serviceberry Redbud
Spruce Mimosa
Sycamore Hawthorn
Tamarack Mesquite
Tulip Tree Mulberry
Tupelo Locust
Walnut Boxelder
Willow Cottonwood
Yellowwood Willow oak
Yew Pecan
Arborvitae Buckeye
Boxelder Horse chestnut
Cherry Bottlebrush
Chestnut Oak Mountain ash
Chinquapin Elderberry
Cottonwood Hornbeam
Elder Sweetgum
Elm Persimmon
Fir Sassafras
Holly Hackberry
Jack Pine Serviceberry
Larch Red cedar
Mahogany Hemlock
Palm Larch
Pear Ginkgo
Pine Tupelo
Plum Catalpa
Red Oak Yellowwood
Sweetgum Redwood
Teak Arborvitae
Tree of Heaven Silver maple
White Oak Sugar maple
Willow Oak River birch
Basswood White oak
Beech Pin oak
Birch Red oak
Cedar Black oak
Cypress Bur oak
Douglas Fir Live oak
Hemlock Laurel oak
Hickory Willow oak
Larch Southern magnolia
Maple Bald cypress
Oak Tamarack
Pine Dawn redwood
Poplar Leyland cypress
Redwood Eastern white pine
Spruce Virginia pine
Sycamore Ponderosa pine
Walnut Loblolly pine
Willow Slash pine
Yew White fir
Zelkova Douglas fir
Gingko Norway spruce

 

Related Post: 9 Oldest, Tallest, and Biggest Tress

FAQ’s

What is a cute tree name?

A cute name for a tree could be something descriptive like Shady or something silly like Sir Branches. 

What is the most popular tree name?

The most popular tree names are generic ones like Oak, Maple, Pine, Cedar, and Spruce.

What is the name of the tree?

The technical name for a tree’s name is its botanical or scientific name, which is usually Latin-based.

What should you name a tree?

Good names for a tree are descriptive ones related to its appearance, location, or your feelings about it.

What is a unique tree?

A unique tree name could come from a unique characteristic like Twisty for a twisting trunk or from a fun fictional name like Treebeard.

Is tree a real name?

Tree is not commonly used as a literal given name for people, though plant-related names are an emerging trend. 

Is the tree a boy or a girl?

Tree is not strongly associated with either gender though some view it as slightly more masculine.

Who is the king of all trees?

The giant sequoias of California are considered the largest and oldest trees, earning them the title King of Trees.

Who named a tree?

Most trees are named informally by people, though scientists give them formal Latin names to universally identify them.

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